Experts link worsening wildfires to higher temperatures and reduced rainfall from climate change.
Europe’s 2025 wildfire season has set records for burned land.
Fires destroyed over one million hectares in the EU this year, larger than Corsica.
The burned surface is four times greater than last year’s.
Scale of Destruction Across Europe
Authorities recorded more than 1,800 wildfires, releasing over 38 million tonnes of CO₂.
Only five EU countries — Czech Republic, Estonia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, and Malta — avoided wildfires.
Italy and Romania each reported over 450 fires, topping the list.
Cyprus recorded just three fires, yet they caused devastating damage.
Spain lost more than 400,000 hectares, while Portugal lost 260,000 hectares.
The losses equal 3% of Portugal’s land and 0.8% of Spain’s territory.
Firefighting Resources Under Pressure
Experts warn wildfire conditions will become increasingly frequent.
Held said firefighting systems now approach their limits.
He urged stronger prevention by preparing landscapes for resilience.
Clearing, grazing, and controlled burns can reduce vegetation and risks.
Agroforestry, which mixes farming and trees, offers another adaptive solution.
